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"Mrs
Morgan, a full-blooded Aboriginal, who this week spoke in
Melbourne (Australia) under the auspices of the International
Women's Day Committee, of alleged injustices to her race.'' 1938.
Mrs Morgan publicly spoke out against injustice and racism 60
years ago. Obviously no one heard her. For this year's
International Women's Day, women around Australia have taken the
unusual step of moving away from an exclusive focus on women's
rights to also make clear and strong statements about indigenous
rights. This move is the result of an accumulation of strong
feelings. Many women have been surprised, then dismayed, angered
and ashamed by the multiple government policies which have
removed or sought to downgrade indigenous rights over the past
two years. The list is long and growing. It includes:
-
Overt and covert promotion of notions of
an Aboriginal "industry'', and of an
"Aboriginal rights pendulum'' which has swung too
far and must be returned to the centre. This is an
appalling position when Aboriginal people still have the
lowest life expectancy, education, employment and housing
levels, and the highest levels of poverty, infant
mortality, alcohol and drug dependency, and
incarceration. In other words, they are the single most
disadvantaged group within Australia.
-
Significant funding cuts to the Aboriginal
and Torres Strait Islander Commission, with the
subsequent loss of employment and other services in
Aboriginal communities.
-
Major challenges to the Wik judgement and
native title rights through a bill which is widely
considered unjust, racially discriminatory and probably
unconstitutional.
-
Rejection of Aboriginal views and
proposals for Wik conciliation.
-
A refusal to fully acknowledge the depth
of damage caused by the forcible separation of Aboriginal
and Torres Strait Islander children from their families
and give an unqualified government apology for the Stolen
Children, whilst at the same time promoting the notion of
a "black armband'' view of history.
-
A lack of policy or political will to
combat misinformation and racism. The result is an
escalation of public expressions of racism and growing
divisions over race issues in Australia. As we move
further into 1998, women's organisations and individual
women from all walks of life are speaking out. They want:
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Recognition of the connection between past
loss of land and identity, and the current situation of
indigenous communities.
-
Acknowledgment that the removal of
Aboriginal children was a gross violation of human
rights, and respect for Aboriginal language, cultural
heritage and kinship.
-
A strong government commitment to the
maintenance and strengthening of indigenous rights.
-
A strong government commitment to working
out solutions with Aboriginal people.
-
As a matter of critical urgency,
recognition of native title and support for the principle
of coexistence.
What YOU can do
Attending IWD marches and rallies to publicly
demonstrate that many, many women are committed to justice and
native title is a great start. But it's not enough on its own.
You can write letters to the newspapers. You can tell your
friends. You can get involved in or start up a group to support
indigenous rights and link the work of your group with others.
You can also tell the federal parliament what you think by
writing to the Prime Minister, leader of the opposition and
senators, and visiting your local member of parliament.
We must maintain our rage for as long as it
takes to achieve justice. There are many groups supporting native
title and indigenous rights in Australia. There is more
information on the internet: Try these for a start ...
Contact Australians for Native Title and
Reconciliation (ANTaR), a national network, for information about
the groups near you at PO Box 154, Balmain 2041; phone (02) 9810
1382; fax (02) 9810 3033. Or look under Aboriginal Reconciliation
in your telephone book.
Francis Parker - Sydney
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